TEAM BUILDING AS AN EFFECTIVE METHOD OF TEAM DEVELOPMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54662/veresen.1.2022.08Keywords:
conflict situation; effective activity; effective team interaction; group activity management; social psychological environment; team; team-building; team consolidation, team development; trainingAbstract
The article includes the team building concept, functions and links with learning and team development. An updated concept of "team building" is proposed on the basis of scientific research, which defines its essence in educational institutions.
The emphasis is placed on using team building methods as an effective way of group development, which affects education and upbringing as well. The article presents an interesting experience of various organizations which are using this technology. The stages of team development and expediency of using team building methods in the education system are analyzed and offered. New metaphorical exercises, art-games, practical games, team-building training are proposed for preschool education, general secondary education and vocational education institutions and their application at different stages of its formation. In the article the attention is focused on mastering skills to build effective teamwork, a safe environment, to form a stable sense of "we" in the team, to develop communicative and social competencies of students, to relieve stresses and conflicts and to charge positive energy from members. Various researches of scientists who were actively engaged in development of various models directed on increase of team efficiency are considered. Namely, psychological games which make a model of life within the team and adjust it to joint effective activities.
References
Ishakova, M. G. (2010). Timbilding: raskrytie resursov organizacii i lichnosti [Team-building: disclosure of organization and personal resources]. SPb.: Rech' (rus).
Korporativnye treningi, timbilding [Corporate trainings, team-building]. Retrieved from: http://www.teambuildingpro.ru/teambuildings/ (rus).
Makovoz, E. U. & Storozhilova, U. L. (2009). Neobhodimost' timbildinga na vseh stadijah kollektivnogo razvitija [Necessity for team-building at all stages of collective development]. Visnyk ekonomiky transportu i promyslovosti, 25, 124–125 (rus).
Mykhaliuk, A. M. (2021). Tvorchist ta innovatsiia: Suchasnyi kontent [Creativity and innovation: Modern content]. Osvitolohichnyi dyskurs, 3 (34), 32– 45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.28925/2312-5829.2021.33 (ukr).
Moroz, O. V., Nikiforova, L. O. & Shyian, A. A. (2011). Sotsialno-psykholohichni chynnyky motyvuvannia pratsivnykiv pryladobudivnykh pidpryiemstv [Socio-psychological factors motivating employees of instrument plants]. Vinnytsia: VNTU (ukr).
Nikiforova, L. O., Bilokon Ya. V. (2012). Timbildinh yak osnova efektyvnoho rozvytku kolektyvu [Team building as a basis for effective team development]. Retrieved from: http://ir.lib.vntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11942 (ukr).
Rezul’taty treninga po komandoobrazovaniju [Results of team-building training]. Retrieved from: http://teampoint.ru/node/14 (rus).
Romanovskyi, O. H., Shapovalova, V. V., Kvasnyk, O. V. & Hura, T. V. (2017). Psykholohiia tymbildynhu [Psichology of team-building]. Romanovskyi, O. H. & Kalashnykova, S. V. (Eds.). Kharkiv: Drukarnia Madryd (ukr).
Sartan, G. N. (2005). Trening komandoobrazovanija [Training of Team Building]. SPb: Rech' (rus).
Sorochan, O. & Hahuda, I. (2010). Formuvannia efektyvnoi komandy, abo knyzhka pro te, shcho odyn u poli ne voin/ Posibnyk dlia pratsivnykiv aparatu sudu O. Sorochan [Forming an effective team, or a book that one in the field is not a warrior / Handbook for court staff O. Sorochan]. Kyiv (ukr).